Homily: January 29, 2023, Fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time

 "Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven”.

During the vacations of my seminary days in Rome, I used to go to Germany to work. I remember when I started my first day at this restaurant, my employer told me what he expected from me as his staff. He told me his rules.

He told me, “First, here we follow German time, not Indian time. 9 a.m. is 9 a.m. not 9.05 or 10. Second, during working hours I may get angry or upset with you but in the evening when I shut the kitchen exhauster fan down, I will shut down my anger too.”

He continued to tell me the rest of his rules, one by one. And during the course of my work, he added on more rules. I did my best to follow all his instructions and worked according to his expectations. For every vacation in those four years of study, I would go and work with him. Thereafter we became friends, and up till now, we kept up our friendship.

Yes, every organization, institution, workplace and even family, will have their set of rules and principles to follow. So that everyone will know what is the right behaviour expected and how things work.

In the same way, Jesus also listed the principles of his kingdom to his listeners. In the gospel of Matthew, we just heard those eight beatitudes as part of Jesus’ sermon on the mount, teaching thousands of people. Those are the way of life his followers should learn and live by. 

They are not rules to make life difficult nor restrictions to take away freedom. They are rules to make discipleship joyful, that make us worthy of heaven, not in the future but here and now, to help us build the kingdom of God now in this time, here on earth.

Do you think the kingdom of God is far in the future?

Last weekend Gospel we heard Jesus speaking “repent, the kingdom of heaven is at hand.” That means the kingdom of God was there, in their presence. It also means, the kingdom of God is here, in our presence.

‘Blessed are the poor in spirit”. To be poor in spirit is to have a humble awareness and acceptance that we are nothing without God. To appreciate deeply that God is the only one who can make us whole, full, satisfied. If we truly know this, and thus hunger and thirst for God like a poor soul, then we are truly blessed. 

Do we yearn and long for God?

If we have success, are comfortable in living, enjoy the good things in life, do we still need God?

On her third visit to the USA, Mother Teresa was asked by a journalist about the poverty of Calcutta. She replied with a thought provoking remark, that the spiritual poverty of the Western World is much greater than the physical poverty of India.

Material wealth does not imply spiritual wellness. Living without God is living in spiritual poverty. That is more pitiful than physical, material poverty.

Yes, our souls need God much like our body needs oxygen.

If we look closely at every one of these beatitudes, it is opposite of what the world promotes. Living out the beatitudes will make us very different from the rest of world. Finally, Jesus tells us the result of following this special set of rules: “Blessed are you when they insult you and persecute you and utter every kind of evil against you falsely because of me. Rejoice and be glad, for your reward will be great in heaven”.

We will receive our reward, not from the world but from God. And it will be great.

Let us be poor in spirit, humbly acknowledging we need God. As the deer thirsts for water, so our souls yearn for God. God, and only God, can quench our thirst, can fill our emptiness, can satisfy our hunger. Know this, believe this and we will be living the kingdom of God, here and now. Amen.


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